Domain Registration
The lifecycle of a domain name — registration, transfer, renewal, and expiration.
Registro de Domínio
The process of reserving a domain name for a specified period through a registrar.
Registrador de Domínios
ICANN-accredited organization authorized to sell domain name registrations.
Titular do Domínio (Registrant)
Individual or organization that has registered and holds rights to a domain name.
WHOIS
Protocol for querying domain registration information including ownership and dates.
Privacidade WHOIS
Service that masks a registrant's personal information in WHOIS records.
Período de Registro
The length of time (1-10 years) for which a domain name is registered.
Renovação de Domínio
Process of extending a domain's registration before expiration.
Transferência de Domínio
Moving a domain's management from one registrar to another.
Código EPP (Código de Autorização)
Unique authorization code required to transfer a domain between registrars.
Período de Carência
Time window after expiration during which a domain can be renewed at normal price.
Período de Redenção
30-day period after grace period where a domain can be recovered at a higher fee.
Domínio Expirado
Domain name whose registration was not renewed and may become available.
Bloqueio de Domínio
Security feature preventing unauthorized domain transfers.
Renovação Automática
Registrar feature that automatically renews a domain before expiration.
Acreditação de Registrar
ICANN's formal certification process authorizing an organization to sell domain registrations.
WHOIS Espesso vs Fino
Two WHOIS data models: thin stores only technical data at the registry; thick centralizes all contact data.
Revendedor de domínios
Company that sells domain registrations on behalf of an accredited registrar without its own ICANN accreditation.
Pendente de exclusão
Final 5-day deletion phase after which a domain is released for anyone to register.
Período de carência de adição (AGP)
5-day window after registration during which a registrar can delete a domain for a full registry fee refund.
Bloqueio de transferência (bloqueio de 60 dias)
Mandatory 60-day ban on outbound domain transfers after initial registration or a completed transfer.
degustação de domínios
Exploiting the Add Grace Period to register and delete domains at no cost to test traffic potential.
kiting de domínios
Cycling a domain through repeated AGP deletions and re-registrations to control it indefinitely without paying fees.
Contato de abuso do registrador
Mandatory public email and phone contact for reporting domain abuse to an ICANN-accredited registrar.
Limitação de taxa WHOIS
Anti-abuse restriction limiting the number of WHOIS queries from a single source within a time window.