Domain Registration

Pendaftaran Domain

The process of reserving a domain name for a specified period through a registrar.

Registrar Domain

ICANN-accredited organization authorized to sell domain name registrations.

Pemilik Domain (Registrant)

Individual or organization that has registered and holds rights to a domain name.

WHOIS

Protocol for querying domain registration information including ownership and dates.

Privasi WHOIS

Service that masks a registrant's personal information in WHOIS records.

Periode Pendaftaran

The length of time (1-10 years) for which a domain name is registered.

Perpanjangan Domain

Process of extending a domain's registration before expiration.

Transfer Domain

Moving a domain's management from one registrar to another.

Kode EPP (Kode Otorisasi)

Unique authorization code required to transfer a domain between registrars.

Masa Tenggang (Grace Period)

Time window after expiration during which a domain can be renewed at normal price.

Masa Penebusan (Redemption Period)

30-day period after grace period where a domain can be recovered at a higher fee.

Domain Kedaluwarsa

Domain name whose registration was not renewed and may become available.

Kunci Domain

Security feature preventing unauthorized domain transfers.

Perpanjangan Otomatis

Registrar feature that automatically renews a domain before expiration.

Akreditasi Registrar

ICANN's formal certification process authorizing an organization to sell domain registrations.

WHOIS Tebal vs Tipis

Two WHOIS data models: thin stores only technical data at the registry; thick centralizes all contact data.

Reseller Domain

Company that sells domain registrations on behalf of an accredited registrar without its own ICANN accreditation.

Pending Delete

Final 5-day deletion phase after which a domain is released for anyone to register.

Periode Toleransi Penambahan (AGP)

5-day window after registration during which a registrar can delete a domain for a full registry fee refund.

Kunci Transfer (Kunci 60 Hari)

Mandatory 60-day ban on outbound domain transfers after initial registration or a completed transfer.

pencicipan domain

Exploiting the Add Grace Period to register and delete domains at no cost to test traffic potential.

kiting domain

Cycling a domain through repeated AGP deletions and re-registrations to control it indefinitely without paying fees.

Kontak Penyalahgunaan Registrar

Mandatory public email and phone contact for reporting domain abuse to an ICANN-accredited registrar.

Pembatasan Laju WHOIS

Anti-abuse restriction limiting the number of WHOIS queries from a single source within a time window.